@article{oai:glim-re.repo.nii.ac.jp:00003327, author = {岡田, 幸子 and OKADA, Sachiko}, issue = {22}, journal = {学習院大学人文科学論集, Gakushuin University studies in humanities}, month = {Oct}, note = {application/pdf, The purpose of this article is to consider the reason that the system of Uneme was stopped in 807(the second of Daido). This theme has been thought that Fujiwara-no-Kusuko who was favored by the emperor Heizei, and her jealousy and scorn for Uneme accounted for the stop of the system of Uneme. In this way, former studies pay attention to internal conditions of Inner Palaces.In this article, I considered the background of stopping the system by paying attention to the whole system of Uneme. To put it concretely, I considered the relation of Uneme to her home town, the background of former changes of system, tasks of Uneme, and tendencies of policies at this time.About the relation of Uneme to her home town, I took production and transportation of Uneme no yomotsu as an object of study. People who live in country where offered Uneme shouldered these burdens.Before 807, the system of Uneme has changed. Reasons of these change were burdens of Uneme no yomotsu and the situation of the country. For example, in 722 (the sixth of Yoro), the system of Uneme was stopped by rebellion of Emishi and exemption of Yomotsu. Uneme worked at Moitori no tsukasa and Kashiwade no tsukasa. Except these offices, they worked as Nyoju or superior woman officer. Like these Uneme informed man officer to intentions of the emperor. That contents contained things which were related to the emperor's daily life. About policies at this time, I considered them toward districts and officers. At this time, conditions of impoverishment in districts were informed the Imperial Court by Kansatsushi. Moreover, the payment of tax wasn't smooth from the Enryaku period. On these points, offering Uneme was stopped by impoverishment and conditions of payment of tax and Yomotsu. About officer's policies, I paid attention to annexation of Uneme no tsukasa and Nuidonoryo. These officer's jobs were similar. Therefore, I think that the purpose of this annexation was to gather rating of woman officer.The article ordering to stop the system in 807, show that the object of this intended for all Uneme(Uneme, Nyoju and superior woman officer who are from Uneme), and Uneme intended by this order wasn't treated as Uneme after this. Thus we can see that the reason for the stop of the system of offering Uneme is to reduce regional people's burdens, and to dissolve conditions which there were Nyoju and superior woman officer from Uneme. Moreover, we can see that there were two changes which Uneme's jobs were restricted to Moitori no tsukasa and Kashiwade no tsukasa, and which Nyoju and superior woman officer from Uneme weren't treated as Uneme.}, pages = {53--91}, title = {大同二年の采女制度停止について}, year = {2013}, yomi = {オカダ, サチコ} }